To protect our plants and animals and their habitats,protected areas called ЁЭЩмЁЭЩЮЁЭЩбЁЭЩЩЁЭЩбЁЭЩЮЁЭЩЫЁЭЩЪ ЁЭЩиЁЭЩЦЁЭЩгЁЭЩШЁЭЩйЁЭЩкЁЭЩЦЁЭЩзЁЭЩЮЁЭЩЪЁЭЩи,ЁЭЩгЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЮЁЭЩдЁЭЩгЁЭЩЦЁЭЩб ЁЭЩеЁЭЩЦЁЭЩзЁЭЩаЁЭЩи ЁЭЩЦЁЭЩгЁЭЩЩ ЁЭЩЧЁЭЩЮЁЭЩдЁЭЩиЁЭЩеЁЭЩЭЁЭЩЪЁЭЩзЁЭЩЪ ЁЭЩзЁЭЩЪЁЭЩиЁЭЩЪЁЭЩзЁЭЩлЁЭЩЪЁЭЩи.
ЁЭСКЁЭСЦЁЭСЩЁЭССЁЭСЩЁЭСЦЁЭСУЁЭСТ ЁЭСЖЁЭСОЁЭСЫЁЭСРЁЭСбЁЭСвЁЭСОЁЭСЯЁЭСж: Areas where animals are protected from any distrubance to them and their habitat.
ЁЭСБЁЭСОЁЭСбЁЭСЦЁЭСЬЁЭСЫЁЭСОЁЭСЩ ЁЭСГЁЭСОЁЭСЯЁЭСШ : Areas reserved for wildlife where they can freely use the habitats and natural resources.
ЁЭР╡ЁЭСЦЁЭСЬЁЭСаЁЭСЭЁЭТЙЁЭСТЁЭСЯЁЭСТ ЁЭСЕЁЭСТЁЭСаЁЭСТЁЭСЯЁЭСгЁЭСТ ЁЯПЮя╕П: Large areas of protected land for conservation of wild life,plant and animal resources and traditional life of the tribals living in the area.
ЁЭШ┐ЁЭЩЪЁЭЩЫЁЭЩдЁЭЩзЁЭЩЪЁЭЩиЁЭЩйЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЮЁЭЩдЁЭЩг: Deforestation means clearing of forests and using that land for other purposes.Tress in the forest are cut for some of the purposes mentioned below:
1) Deforestation increases the temperature and pollution level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.Ground water level also gets lowered.We know that deforestation disturbs the balance in the nature.
2) Plants need carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.Fewer trees would mean that less carbon dioxide will be up resulting in its increased amount in the atmosphere.This will lead to global warming as carbon dioxide traps the heat rays reflected by the earth ЁЭЩЩЁЭЩЮЁЭЩиЁЭЩйЁЭЩкЁЭЩзЁЭЩЧЁЭЩи ЁЭЩйЁЭЩЭЁЭЩЪ ЁЭЩмЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЪЁЭЩз ЁЭЩШЁЭЩоЁЭЩШЁЭЩбЁЭЩЪ and ЁЭЩзЁЭЩЪЁЭЩЩЁЭЩкЁЭЩШЁЭЩЪ ЁЭЩзЁЭЩЦЁЭЩЮЁЭЩгЁЭЩЫЁЭЩЦЁЭЩбЁЭЩб.This could cause ЁЭЩЩЁЭЩзЁЭЩдЁЭЩкЁЭЩЬЁЭЩЭЁЭЩйЁЭЩи.
3) Deforestation is a major cause which leads to the change in soil properties.Physical properties of the soil get affected by plantation and vegetation.By ЁЭЩиЁЭЩдЁЭЩЮЁЭЩб ЁЭЩЪЁЭЩзЁЭЩдЁЭЩиЁЭЩЮЁЭЩдЁЭЩг,removal of the top layer of the soil exposes the lower,hard and rocky layers.This soil has less humus and less fertile.Gradually the fertile land gets converted into deserts.It is called ЁЭШ┐ЁЭЩЪЁЭЩиЁЭЩЪЁЭЩзЁЭЩйЁЭЩЮЁЭЩЫЁЭЩЮЁЭЩШЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЮЁЭЩдЁЭЩг.
Deforestation also leads to a decrease in the ЁЭЩмЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЪЁЭЩз ЁЭЩЭЁЭЩдЁЭЩбЁЭЩЩЁЭЩЮЁЭЩгЁЭЩЬ ЁЭЩШЁЭЩЦЁЭЩеЁЭЩЦЁЭЩШЁЭЩЮЁЭЩйЁЭЩо of the soil.The movement of water from the soil surface into the ground (ЁЭЩЮЁЭЩгЁЭЩЫЁЭЩЮЁЭЩбЁЭЩйЁЭЩзЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЮЁЭЩдЁЭЩг ЁЭЩзЁЭЩЦЁЭЩйЁЭЩЪ) other properties of the soil like ЁЭСЫЁЭСвЁЭСбЁЭСЯЁЭСЦЁЭСТЁЭСЫЁЭСб ЁЭСРЁЭСЬЁЭСЫЁЭСбЁЭСТЁЭСЫЁЭСб,ЁЭСбЁЭСТЁЭСеЁЭСбЁЭСвЁЭСЯЁЭСТ etc., also change because of Deforestation.
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